Fix refrigerator that smells

We'll help you find and remove the source, clean shelves and the drip pan—or when the smell persists.

Category
Troubleshooting · Home care
Time
30–60 min
Last reviewed
What you'll need
  • Baking soda
  • Soap or mild detergent
  • Clean cloths or sponges

Step-by-step diagnostic

Step 1 of 5
Show full guide

Steps

Goal: Find and remove the source, clean the interior and drip pan.

  • Check all shelves, drawers, and door bins for spoiled food, spills, or leaking containers.
  • Good: Source found and removed. Proceed to Source path.
  • Bad: Cannot find source—remove all food and clean everything.

Source path

Goal: Remove the source of the smell.

  • Remove spoiled food. Wipe spills. Discard leaking containers. Take out all food and wash shelves and drawers.
  • Good: Source removed. Proceed to Clean path.
  • Bad: Still smelly—clean the interior thoroughly.

Clean path

Goal: Clean the interior and drip pan.

  • Wash shelves and drawers. Wipe walls and door seals with baking soda and water. Pull the grille and clean the drip pan. Place an open box of baking soda inside.
  • Good: Smell reduced. Maintain with prompt spill cleanup.
  • Bad: Smell persists—check the drain, freezer, or call a technician.

When to get help

If the smell persists after thorough cleaning, check for a blocked drain, a problem in the freezer, or a pest. A technician can inspect for mechanical issues.

Verification

  • The source is removed. Interior and drip pan are clean.
  • Baking soda is in place. Door seals are clean.
  • Smell is gone or greatly reduced.

Escalation ladder

Work from the device outward. Stop when the problem is fixed.

  1. Find source Remove spoiled food, spills, leaking containers.
  2. Clean interior Wash shelves and drawers; wipe walls and seals.
  3. Check drip pan Clean the drip pan under the fridge.
  4. Persists Check drain, freezer; call technician if needed.

What to capture if you need help

Before calling support or posting for help, have these ready. It speeds everything up.

  • Source found
  • Whether drip pan was cleaned
  • Steps already tried

Have you found and removed the source?

Spoiled food, spills, or leaking containers cause smell.

Check all shelves and drawers. Remove spoiled food and spills. Yes: clean the interior. No: search thoroughly—check door bins, back of drawers.

You can change your answer later.

Have you cleaned the drip pan?

Drip pan can harbor mold and odor.

Clean shelves and interior. Pull grille, remove drip pan, wash it. Place baking soda inside. Good: smell reduced. Bad: persists—check drain, freezer; call technician.

You can change your answer later.

Smell reduced

Keep baking soda inside. Clean spills promptly.

Smell persists

Check drain, freezer. Look for pest or mechanical issue. Call technician if needed.

Reviewed by Blackbox Atlas

Frequently asked questions

Why does my refrigerator smell?
Common causes: spoiled food, spills, leaking containers, or a dirty drip pan. Bacteria and mold cause the odor. Find and remove the source, then clean thoroughly.
How do I get rid of refrigerator smell?
Remove spoiled food and spills. Clean shelves and drawers with baking soda and water. Check the drip pan. Place an open box of baking soda inside to absorb odors.
Where is the drip pan in a refrigerator?
The drip pan is usually under the fridge, at the bottom. Pull off the front grille to access it. It catches condensation and can grow mold if not cleaned.

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